4.3 Incorporating natural fibers, cords, and metal findings

Here’s a TESDA-aligned module on incorporating natural fibers, cords, and metal findings for agarwood bead jewelry, suitable for workshops, training manuals, and UTPRAS documentation.


🧵 Incorporating Natural Fibers, Cords, and Metal Findings in Agarwood Jewelry

1. Objective

Trainees will learn to:

  • Select appropriate natural fibers, cords, and metal findings for agarwood jewelry
  • Integrate materials to enhance aesthetic, functional, and cultural value
  • Apply proper techniques for stringing, securing, and finishing beads
  • Maintain bead integrity and natural aroma while incorporating other materials

2. Materials Overview

MaterialPurposeNotes
Natural Fibers (cotton, silk, hemp, jute)Soft, tactile stringing for beads; traditional lookBest for spiritual malas or eco-friendly jewelry
Synthetic Cords (nylon, polyester, elastic)Durability and stretch; bracelet and layered designsCan be used for modern or mixed-material jewelry
Metal Findings (jump rings, clasps, crimp beads, eye pins)Secure beads, create connectors, enhance aestheticsPrefer metals that are tarnish-resistant (brass, sterling silver, gold-plated)
Spacer Beads / Accent MaterialsDecorative and functional separation of agarwood beadsMetal, gemstones, or wood spacers

3. Selection Guidelines

Cord / Fiber Selection:

  • Strength: Must support bead weight without stretching or breaking
  • Diameter: Fit the bead hole snugly, allowing knots or crimps
  • Flexibility: Adequate for comfortable wear and movement
  • Color / Theme: Complement natural resin hues; maintain harmony

Metal Findings Selection:

  • Size: Compatible with bead dimensions
  • Finish: Smooth to prevent scratching agarwood
  • Style: Match design concept (traditional, modern, minimalist)

4. Techniques for Incorporation

a. Stringing Beads on Natural Fibers

  1. Cut cord slightly longer than finished jewelry length
  2. Thread beads sequentially according to design plan
  3. Apply sliding or fixed knots to secure beads
  4. Optionally, insert spacer beads or accent beads for visual balance

b. Using Metal Findings

  1. Attach beads to head pins or eye pins for pendants
  2. Use jump rings to connect multi-strand arrangements
  3. Apply crimp beads for bracelets or layered designs
  4. Ensure findings are tight but not overly compressing resin-rich beads

c. Finishing Techniques

  • Trim cord ends and seal natural fibers using wax or adhesive
  • Buff metal findings to prevent rough edges
  • Check bead rotation and spacing for uniform tension and aesthetics

5. TESDA-Aligned Learning Outcomes

After completing this module, trainees should be able to:

  1. Select suitable cords, fibers, and metal findings for agarwood jewelry
  2. Apply stringing and assembly techniques without damaging beads
  3. Secure beads using knots, crimps, or connectors
  4. Evaluate the final piece for aesthetic harmony, balance, and structural integrity
  5. Incorporate design principles while maintaining natural aroma and tactile quality

6. Practical Workshop Activity

  1. Trainees plan and sketch bracelets, malas, or pendant designs integrating fibers, cords, and metal findings
  2. Assemble jewelry pieces using appropriate stringing and connector techniques
  3. Instructor evaluates structural integrity, design harmony, and bead preservation
  4. Peer review for creative integration and functional usability

7. Tips for Successful Material Integration

  • Always match bead hole size to cord/fiber thickness
  • Use high-resin beads as focal points with minimal stress
  • Color-coordinate fibers and metal findings for design harmony
  • Keep knots and crimps tight but gentle to avoid splitting beads
  • Test wearability before final presentation

If you want, I can draft the final TESDA modulefinal finishing, polishing, quality control, and packaging of agarwood bead jewelry, completing the end-to-end competency-based curriculum for UTPRAS submission.

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