Drying methods

Here’s a TESDA- and Oud Academia–aligned module on Drying Methods for Agarwood Leaf Tea, focusing on food-grade, non-resin leaves. This covers sun-drying, cabinet dryers, and low-temperature dehydrators, emphasizing quality, hygiene, and regulatory compliance.


Drying Methods for Agarwood Leaf Tea

Food-Grade, Non-Resin Leaves


1. Core Principle

“Reduce moisture, preserve aroma, retain bioactives.”

Drying stabilizes leaves, prevents microbial contamination, and ensures shelf-life and export-ready quality.


2. Drying Method Options

MethodDescriptionAdvantagesDisadvantagesKey Notes
Sun-Drying (Controlled)Leaves spread on clean trays, exposed to sunlight, with airflow and shade controlLow-cost, energy-freeDependent on weather, contamination riskCover leaves with fine mesh, monitor temperature (~30–35°C), turn leaves for even drying
Cabinet DryerHeated enclosed chamber with airflowConsistent drying, scalable, hygienicEnergy cost, capital investmentMaintain temperature 40–50°C, monitor airflow; avoid overheating
Low-Temp DehydratorElectric dehydrator maintaining low temperature for gentle dryingBest for preserving aroma, color, and bioactivesSlower than cabinet dryer, small batchesIdeal for premium leaf tea; leaves dried to ≤10% moisture

3. Drying Process Workflow (General)

  1. Harvest Mature Leaves
  2. Optional Washing – if leaves are dusty
  3. Leaf Sorting – remove damaged, insected, or discolored leaves
  4. Drying Method Selection – based on batch size, quality, and facility
  5. Drying Execution – monitor temperature, airflow, and moisture loss
  6. Cooling & Packaging – after drying, cool leaves before airtight storage
  7. Batch Logging – assign batch codes, harvest date, and drying method

4. Quality & Safety Considerations

  • Moisture Target: ≤10% to prevent microbial growth
  • Temperature Control: Avoid >50°C to preserve flavonoids, mangiferin, polyphenols
  • Airflow & Hygiene: Prevent contamination and mold formation
  • Traceability: Batch code must follow leaves from harvest → drying → storage

5. TESDA-Aligned Learning Outcomes

Learners will be able to:

  1. Identify appropriate drying method for agarwood leaf tea
  2. Apply sun-drying, cabinet drying, or low-temp dehydration safely
  3. Monitor temperature, airflow, and leaf moisture
  4. Maintain hygiene, sanitation, and batch traceability during drying
  5. Evaluate leaf quality post-drying for aroma, color, and bioactive retention

6. Regulatory & Export Notes

  • FDA-PH: Drying must comply with food hygiene and safety
  • ASEAN / Codex: Ensure microbial limits, moisture content, and traceability
  • Packaging: Airtight, moisture-proof, labeled with batch code and harvest info

7. Training Disclaimer

This module applies exclusively to food-grade agarwood leaves.
Resin and heartwood are non-food plant parts and follow separate processing and regulatory pathways.


✅ Ideal For:

  • TESDA CBLM & field training modules
  • Oud Academia premium leaf tea drying courses
  • Plantation SOPs and export-ready herbal tea protocols
  • Integration with traceability, GMP, and sanitation workflows

I can next create:

  1. A visual infographic showing the three drying methods side-by-side
  2. A workflow chart with batch coding and quality checks
  3. Integration into your TESDA package with GMP, allergen, and contaminant modules

Do you want me to make the infographic comparing sun-drying, cabinet dryer, and low-temp dehydrator next?